polygamy - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
polygamy Word Meanings
- the practice of marrying multiple spouses
- a relationship in which a person has more than one partner
- the state of being married to more than one person.
polygamy Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
polygamy Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/pəˈlɪgəmi/
US
/pəˈlɪɡəmi/
polygamy Word Etymology
Root decomposition: poly- (many) + gamy (marriage). Historical origin: Greek 'polygamía' → Latin 'polygamia' → Old French → English. Memory image: Imagine a grand festival where many couples celebrate love together, symbolizing the union of many.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Polygamy is the practice or state of having more than one spouse at the same time. In many societies, it appears in two main forms: polygyny, where a man has several wives, and polyandry, where a woman has several husbands. Historically, polygamy has appeared in various cultures for economic, political, or kinship reasons, and it is often linked to customary or religious law rather than modern civil codes. In contemporary contexts, many countries prohibit polygamy or regulate it within certain religious communities, while others permit it under specific conditions. The word itself comes from Greek roots meaning many marriages, and it remains a sensitive topic in discussions about marriage, gender equality, and family structure.
Usage Reminders
- Be careful not to confuse polygamy with polyamory.
- Polygamy describes a marriage arrangement, not casual dating.
- Polygamy is not the same as having multiple partners outside marriage.
- Know the legal status in different countries.
- Use the adjective 'polygamous' or the noun 'polygamy' correctly.
Common Misconceptions
- Polygamy means sex with many people; it is always about sexual variety.
- Polygamy is legal everywhere; it is universally accepted.
- Polygamy equals polyamory or an open marriage.
- Polygamy only exists in ancient or rural contexts.
- Polygamy always involves unequal treatment of spouses.
Thinking Differences
English learners often assume 'polygamy' implies romantic openness or casual dating. In many languages, the term is a formal, legal or cultural construct tied to marriage, not relationship style.
Learning Tips
- Learn the difference between 'polygamy' and 'polyamory'.
- Use 'polygamous' as an adjective to describe a person or practice.
- Note legal contexts: some countries ban it, others regulate.
- Differentiate polygyny and polyandry for precision.
- Be aware of sensitive topics when discussing family structures.
- Practice with formal texts (law, anthropology) to hear neutral usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of 'polygamy'?
A.The practice of having several friendships
B.The practice of being married to one person
C.The practice of having multiple romantic partners simultaneously
D.The practice of being single
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'polygamy' correctly?
A.He enjoys polygamy as a hobby.
B.The scientist conducted an experiment on polygamy.
C.In some cultures, polygamy is accepted and practiced.
D.She prefers to practice polygamy in her writing.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'polygamy'?
A.Monogamy
B.Polyamory
C.Solitude
D.Friendship
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite concept of 'polygamy'?
A.Monogamy
B.Infidelity
C.Attraction
D.Companionship
Step 5: Mastery
Can you provide a real-life example of a situation involving multiple marriages?
A.In certain religious communities, multiple spouses may be accepted.
B.People often choose to date several individuals at once.
C.Many couples prefer to have a single romantic relationship.
D.Friendships can sometimes resemble marital bonds.
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