repertory - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
repertory Word Meanings
- a collection of works ready for performance
- a stock of things available for use
- a set of skills or knowledge an individual possesses
repertory Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
repertory Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
//ˈrɛp.ə.tər.i/
US
//ˈrɛp.ər.tɔːr.i/
repertory Word Etymology
Repertory comes from 'repertorium', where 're-' means 'back' and 'pertory' relates to 'to bring'. Originally, it referred to a place for bringing back performances. Imagine a theater where actors store their performances like treasures, ready to impress the audience again.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Repertory refers to a collection of performances, works, or skills that a person or organization keeps ready for use. In theatre, a repertory is a rotating set of plays or operas that a troupe can stage, often housed in a single company or venue. More broadly, it can mean a stock of tools, resources, or procedures that are available for ongoing use. While it is easy to confuse repertory with repertoire, the two terms are distinct: repertory emphasizes the storehouse or catalog kept for practical deployment, whereas repertoire describes the entire body of works or capabilities that someone regularly performs or draws on. The word has a historical origin in Latin via repertorium, conveying back-bringing performances into readiness.
Usage Reminders
- Use repertory for a stored, ready-to-use collection. Distinguish it from repertoire, which refers to the entire body of works or skills. Prefer repertory when talking about inventories or catalogues. In historical contexts, note the linguistic nuance and older usage. Do not confuse with repor trate, a common misspelling. Treat it as a formal term in theatre or museum settings.
Common Misconceptions
- Repertory and repertoire mean the same thing
- Repertory only relates to theatre
- Repertory is the opposite of repertoire
- A repertory is a single work
- Repertory cannot refer to a skill set
Thinking Differences
English learners should note that repertory often leans toward an organized storehouse concept (inventory) rather than the broader, performance-focused sense of repertoire. This can lead to confusion when speakers say “the repertory” versus “the repertoire” about plays and skills.
Learning Tips
- Pair with repertoire to see the distinction in usage
- Learn theatre-specific contexts first
- Use examples with an inventory or catalog sense
- Practice with historical phrases to feel the archival nuance
- Compare with related terms in your language
- Read plays or theatre programs to spot authentic usage
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of 'repertory'?
A.A collection of works for performance
B.A method of cooking
C.A style of painting
D.A type of musical instrument
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'repertory' correctly?
A.The chef prepared a delicious meal from his repertory of recipes.
B.He used a repertory of colors for his painting.
C.The theater company has a varied repertory of plays they perform.
D.The musician gave a fantastic concert with his repertory of musical pieces.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'repertory'?
A.Library
B.Catalog
C.Archive
D.None of the above
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'repertory'?
A.Variety
B.Chaos
C.Dispersal
D.None of the above
Step 5: Mastery
In which context might the term 'repertory' be appropriately used?
A.A movie theater showing blockbusters exclusively.
B.An extensive range of artistic works presented by a group.
C.A bookstore specializing in recent releases.
D.A museum holding a permanent collection of artifacts.
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