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resign - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

resign Word Meanings

  • to voluntarily leave a position or job
  • to give up an office or duty
  • to accept something unpleasant but inevitable
Illustration for this word

resign Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

resign Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /rɪˈzaɪn/
US /rɪˈzaɪn/
Syllables
resign

resign Word Etymology

re- = back + sign = mark; From Latin 'resignare' meaning 'to sign back', indicating the act of giving up a title or position, often seen in the imagery of returning a badge or nameplate.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I stand up from the desk, push the chair back a little, and move toward the door. I picture the moment I will resign, rehearsing the words and the look on my boss's face. I set my shoulders, take a deep breath, and feel the decision settle into me with a slow, firm change. This isn’t about escape; it’s a careful turn toward a new chapter I keep in my hands.

Real Context

Resign describes the act of voluntarily leaving a job, office, or duty, often by submitting a formal notice. It carries the sense of choice rather than being fired, and it can reflect personal reasons, career change, or ethical considerations. In many workplaces, a resignation is expected to be professional: written letter, clear notice period, and a smooth handover. The phrase can also extend to giving up a figurative role, such as resigning from a committee or a position of influence. In everyday use, people may say they decided to resign, or that they resigned themselves to a difficult situation, highlighting acceptance rather than struggle.

Usage Reminders

  • Use resign for voluntary leaving, not being fired.
  • Often followed by a notice period (e. g., two weeks).
  • Use 'resign from' a position, or 'resign as' a role.
  • Don’t confuse with 're-sign' (sign again).
  • You can say 'I resigned' or 'I am resigning' depending on tense.
  • Consider a formal resignation letter for professional contexts.

Common Misconceptions

  • Resign means you were fired by your employer.
  • Resign always comes from a crisis or scandal.
  • Resign and retirement are the same thing.
  • Resign is only used for adults or high-status jobs.
  • Resign can’t be used in a figurative sense (you can't resign yourself to anything).

Thinking Differences

In English, resign is a clear, formal act of leaving a job; learners often confuse it with re-sign (sign again) or with the noun 'resignation'. The choice of preposition (resign from X vs resign as Y) and the decision to write a resignation letter are important cues in tone and formality.

Learning Tips

  • Know the difference between resigning and being fired.
  • Use 'resign from' for a position and 'resign as' for a role.
  • Always check the required notice period and write a formal letter.
  • Watch for 'resignation' as a noun (the act) vs 'resign' as a verb.
  • Learn common collocations: resign from X, resignation letter, resigned from.
  • Avoid unintentionally implying blame; keep tone professional.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What does the word 'resign' mean?

A.Jump
B.Retire
C.Sing
D.Cook
Step 2: Usage

Which of the following sentences uses 'resign' correctly?

A.She danced all night at the party.
B.He decided to resign from his job due to stress.
C.I ate a delicious meal at the restaurant.
D.The cat chased the mouse around the room.
Step 3: Similar Words

Select the synonym for 'resign':

A.Accept
B.Claim
C.Expand
D.Ignore
Step 4: Opposite Words

Select the opposite for 'resign':

A.Agree
B.Join
C.Stay
D.Finish
Step 5: Mastery

In what situation would someone typically 'resign'?

A.Winning a competition
B.Leaving a job position
C.Starting a new project
D.Arriving at a destination

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