rivalry - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
rivalry Word Meanings
- competition between two or more parties
- a state of rivalry
- hostile competition
rivalry Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
rivalry Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈraɪvəlri/
US
/ˈraɪvəlri/
rivalry Word Etymology
rivalry = rival + -ry; Latin rivalis (rival) → Old French rivaul → English. Imagine two knights competing for a prize, each trying to outdo the other.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Rivalry describes the competition between two or more parties that motivates effort and strategic thinking, often under scrutiny or conflict. It can be friendly, as in sports where rivals push each other to improve, or hostile, when each side tries to outmaneuver the other. The word carries connotations of ongoing, sometimes tense, antagonism rather than a single contest. In broader use, rivalry can refer to competing families, brands, or nations. Learners should note that rivalry implies a sustained pattern of competition and comparison, rather than a one-off clash. Common collocations include fierce rivalry, intense rivalry, and a rivalry with a longstanding history.
Usage Reminders
- Remember: 1) rivalry implies ongoing comparison, not a one-off clash. 2) It can be friendly or hostile. 3) Use with adjectives like fierce or longstanding. 4) Distinguish from competition (general term) vs rivalry (long-term pattern). 5) Watch collocations like rivalry with a long history.
Common Misconceptions
- Rivalry is always negative or hostile.
- It refers to a single contest, not a pattern.
- Rivalry and competition are identical concepts.
- Only individuals have rivals; brands or nations cannot.
- Rivalry ends when one side wins a match.
Thinking Differences
In English, rivalry often centers on a defined, ongoing relationship with clear antagonists, and it can be neutral or negative depending on context. Learners may overemphasize hostility or assume rivalry is always personal rather than organizational or brand-based.
Learning Tips
- Learn key collocations: fierce rivalry, longstanding rivalry, bitter rivalry.
- Distinguish rivalry from competition as a long-term pattern vs a single event.
- Note when rivalry involves brands, teams, or nations.
- Watch tone: rivalry can be neutral, competitive, or hostile.
- Practice using in context with verbs like fuel, drive, intensify.
- Read/Listen for cues that indicate history or ongoing comparison.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'rivalry'?
A.A cooperation
B.A friendship
C.A celebration
D.A competition
Step 2: Usage
In which of the following sentences is 'rivalry' used correctly?
A.They work together without any rivalry.
B.Their rivalry led to better teamwork.
C.The rivalry between them strengthened their bond.
D.Their friendship turned into a rivalry.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is an antonym of 'rivalry'?
A.Jealousy
B.Cooperation
C.Friendship
D.Antagonism
Step 4: Opposite Words
In a real-life context, which situation best represents 'rivalry'?
A.Two siblings sharing their toys
B.Two companies competing for the same market share
C.A group of friends supporting each other
D.A teacher helping all students equally
Step 5: Mastery
Reflect on how 'rivalry' can impact relationships or success.
A.Rivalry often leads to conflicts and can harm relationships.
B.Success can be achieved through healthy rivalry.
C.Rivalry is essential for strong friendships.
D.Rivalry is irrelevant in competitive environments.
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