stranger - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
stranger Word Meanings
- a person you do not know
- someone from another place or country
- a newcomer or outsider.
stranger Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
stranger Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈstreɪndʒə/
US
/ˈstreɪndʒɚ/
stranger Word Etymology
stranger = strange + -er (one who is strange); Old French stranger → Latin extraneus → English. Imagine a mysterious figure in a cloak, who appears out of nowhere, looking unfamiliar and intriguing.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I step into the crowded street and ease my pace to fit the flow. I move my gaze, adjust my breathing, and settle into the scene. A person I do not know steps into my line of sight, a stranger, and I feel the space between us shift. As their voice, a different accent, drifts by, I decide how close to come, and whether to smile or keep walking.
Real Context
Stranger is a neutral label for a person you do not know. It can imply distance or caution, but it is not inherently negative. In everyday English, you distinguish a stranger from a friend, you might speak of a complete stranger, a stranger at the door, or someone you meet while traveling. Many learners trip over when translating 'stranger' as 'foreigner' or 'alien' in every context; a stranger need not come from another country. The word comes from strange + -er, literally 'one who is strange to you', and its nuance shifts with tone and context. It also appears in phrases like 'stranger danger' and 'unknown stranger' in safety talk.
Usage Reminders
- Know it as a neutral label. Use with articles a/an or plural with no article. Distinguish from foreigner. Pair with phrases like 'a complete stranger' or 'stranger danger' in safety contexts. Don’t assume every unknown person is a threat. Practice with everyday encounters. Check tone: friendly vs cautious.
Common Misconceptions
- Stranger always means someone from another country.
- A stranger is always dangerous or scary.
- Stranger equals foreigner.
- You only meet strangers online.
- Stranger is the opposite of friend.
Thinking Differences
As a native English learner, note that 'stranger' centers on not knowing someone, not nationality; avoid assuming threat. English uses phrases like 'stranger danger' as cautionary language, which can bias learners if overapplied.
Learning Tips
- Learn common collocations: complete stranger, stranger danger, friendly stranger.
- Practice distinguishing stranger from foreigner with nationality cues.
- Use in safety contexts with caution but not fear.
- Listen for tone: neutral vs cautionary.
- Create dialogues with unknown characters in real-life settings.
- Read/listen to short passages about introductions and first meetings.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'stranger' correctly?
A.I saw a stranger at school today.
B.The stranger helped me find my lost dog.
C.My best friend is a stranger to me.
D.I always avoid talking to strangers on the street.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'stranger'?
A.Acquaintance
B.Neighbor
C.Familiar
D.Relative
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'stranger'?
A.Foreigner
B.Friend
C.Visitor
D.Enemy
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario of encountering a person you don't know?
A.Chatting with close friends at a party
B.Meeting new colleagues at work
C.Traveling with family
D.Visiting relatives during the holidays
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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