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swimming - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

swimming Word Meanings

  • the act of moving through water by using the arms and legs
  • the sport or activity of swimming
  • a figurative sense meaning to be surrounded by a lot of something, such as money
Illustration for this word

swimming Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

swimming Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈswɪmɪŋ/
US /ˈswɪmɪŋ/
Syllables
swimming

swimming Word Etymology

(a) Root decomposition: suffix -ing attached to the verb root swim. (b) Historical origin: from Proto-Germanic *swim-, Old English swīman, Middle English swim, Modern English swim. (c) Memory image: imagine a child gliding across a sunlit lake, each stroke sending droplets sparkling like tiny letters forming the word swim.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I place my feet, push off the wall and move through the water with a steady rhythm. I turn my head to breathe, adjust my stroke, and keep the pace when the lane line pulls at me. The effort tightens my focus as I hold the line, then loosen it to glide. By the time I reach the end, the act feels like a skill learned through breath and balance, and swimming begins to feel like the rhythm of moving through a world that asks for steady pace.

Real Context

Swimming is the act of moving through water using the arms and legs, a skill learned in childhood and practiced throughout life. It can be casual recreation, a competitive sport, or a lifesaving technique. In everyday English, swimming functions as both a noun (the activity) and a verb form in phrases like swimming laps or I am swimming. The term also appears in many idioms, especially the figurative sense of being surrounded by a lot of something, such as money. The etymology traces back to Proto-Germanic roots and Old English, and the mental image of a child gliding across a sunlit lake helps recall the word swim.

Usage Reminders

  • Swimming is a gerund; use with be (am/is/are) and other auxiliary verbs.
  • In sport contexts, swimming can refer to the activity or to the sport itself.
  • In figurative use, 'to be swimming in money' means being surrounded by wealth.
  • Common collocations include swimming pool, swimming lesson, swimming cap.
  • Watch pronunciation in fast speech and distinguish from 'swim' as the base verb.

Common Misconceptions

  • Swimming is only done in a pool; it can happen in oceans, lakes, and rivers.
  • Swimming is the base verb; the correct form in ongoing actions is 'swimming', not 'swim'.
  • The figurative use is always about money; it can’t refer to other abundance.
  • People often mix up 'swimming' with 'swim' as if they are interchangeable in all contexts.
  • ‘ Swimming pool’ means a pool for swimming, not a pool that is swimming.

Thinking Differences

In English, swimming is a gerund that can function as a noun or a verb form; many languages either use a noun for the activity (natation, nuotata, etc.) or require a different construction to express ongoing action, which can confuse learners when choosing between swim vs swimming or when forming phrases like 'swimming pool'.

Learning Tips

  • Practice using be + swimming for ongoing actions (I am swimming).
  • Learn common collocations: swimming pool, swimming lessons, swimming cap.
  • Differentiate between the gerund (swimming) and the base verb (swim).
  • Use the figurative sense only in contexts about abundance.
  • Listen to native speech to hear linking and pronunciation.
  • Create sentences about your daily routines and goals.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'swimming'?

A.Jump
B.Walk
C.Swim
D.Sing
Step 2: Usage

Which of the following sentences uses 'swimming' correctly?

A.The school bus is swimming down the street.
B.He enjoys reading a book while swimming.
C.The cat is swimming in the garden.
D.She goes swimming in the pool every Sunday.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is a synonym for 'swimming'?

A.Running
B.Wading
C.Floating
D.Diving
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'swimming'?

A.Skiing
B.Cycling
C.Walking
D.Sailing
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context would you most likely engage in 'swimming'?

A.At a beach
B.At a library
C.At a ski resort
D.At a movie theater

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