contrive - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
contrive Word Meanings
- to create or devise something cleverly
- to plan or manage a situation or event
- to bring about through a scheme or plan
contrive Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
contrive Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kənˈtraɪv/
US
/kənˈtraɪv/
contrive Word Etymology
(con- + trive) From Latin 'con-' meaning 'together' and 'trivere' meaning 'to rub or grind'. Visualize a clever inventor rubbing different materials together to create a new device.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Contrive means to create or devise something cleverly or ingeniously, often by planning and arranging components that did not exist before. It can describe making a plan, solution, or device through careful manipulation of circumstances. It also carries a sense of artful orchestration, sometimes implying a degree of scheming or bending rules to achieve a result. You might contrive a clever workaround, contrive a schedule to accommodate everyone, or contrive an explanation after a mistake. The term stresses intentional effort and imagination rather than sheer luck, and it is common in both technical and literary contexts when highlighting ingenuity, problem-solving, or strategic plotting. Its etymology traces to con- meaning together and trivere meaning to rub or grind, a visualization of assembling parts.
Usage Reminders
- - Use contrive with to + verb (contrive to do something) or with a noun (a contrived plan).
- - It often implies clever planning or scheming, not luck.
- - It can describe both positive solutions and negative deceptions.
- - Reserve for formal or literary contexts rather than everyday talk.
- - Compare with devise or engineer to expand your range of synonyms.
Common Misconceptions
- Contrive does not mean simply create or invent; it emphasizes planning and cleverness.
- It is not used for random, unplanned outcomes.
- It can have a negative nuance when referring to deception or manipulation.
- It is not a general synonym for 'build' or 'manufacture' without nuance.
- It is more common in formal or literary contexts than in casual speech.
Thinking Differences
Contrive usually implies deliberate, clever planning or scheming to bring something about, not just creating something by chance. Learners sometimes mix it up with 'invent' or 'create' or use it for everyday innovations, which sounds odd.
Learning Tips
- Practice with contrive to do something and contrive a plan to see subtle differences.
- Compare contrive with devise and engineer to expand your nuance choices.
- Notice tone: positive ingenuity vs. negative deception.
- Use in formal or literary writing to convey clever plotting.
- Read: look for contexts involving schemes or intricate arrangements.
- Create a small exercise where you outline how to contrive a solution under constraints.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'contrive'?
A.To plan or devise a clever scheme
B.To accidentally cause something
C.To admire someone greatly
D.To ignore a problem
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'contrive' correctly?
A.The artist contrived a beautiful painting without effort.
B.He contrived to win the lottery by sheer luck.
C.She needed to contrive a way to improve her grades.
D.They contrived to arrive at the party last minute.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'contrive'?
A.Ignore
B.Destroy
C.Create
D.Accept
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'contrive'?
A.Construct
B.Design
C.Neglect
D.Plan
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where someone might need to 'contrive'?
A.He needed to think of a creative solution for a problem at work.
B.She spent all night studying for her exam.
C.They enjoyed a casual day at the beach with friends.
D.I bought a new phone to stay connected.
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
Want to practice more words?
Download LexiTalk app for personalized learning experience
Download App