neither - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
neither Word Meanings
- not one and not the other
- used to introduce a negative statement
- indicating a choice between two options
neither Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
neither Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈnaɪðər/
US
/ˈnaɪðɚ/
neither Word Etymology
neither = ne- (not) + either (one of two). Origin: Old English → Middle English → Modern English. Memory image: Imagine a fork in the road where neither path seems right, emphasizing the absence of choice.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I breathe in and move my gaze from left to right, feeling two signs tug at my focus. I shift my weight and set my jaw as neither option feels right, so I pause to listen to my own reasoning. The effort tightens my chest, and I adjust my stance, keeping the choice from snapping into place too quickly. In the end, neither becomes the quiet decision I make when two paths beat against each other, guiding how I act in small matters and big ones alike.
Real Context
Neither is a negative word that can function as a conjunction or an adverb to talk about two items or options. It introduces a negative statement about both choices and is often paired with nor in the structure neither ... nor .... It can also precede a verb in a negative clause, though the preferred pattern is with an auxiliary. In everyday speech, neither contrasts with either, which introduces a positive option in the context of a choice. A memory image helps: think of a fork in the road where neither path feels right, emphasizing the absence of a good option. Learners should watch for verb agreement and avoid saying not either in natural English.
Usage Reminders
- Use neither ... nor ... to negate two options.
- Prefer neither when both are wrong, not just one.
- Pair with an auxiliary verb for emphasis in negatives.
- Remember the contrast with either in positive choice contexts.
- Be careful with verb agreement after neither.
- Avoid 'not either' in natural English style.
Common Misconceptions
- neither = not either
- neither can appear without nor
- neither always comes at the beginning
- confusing with not with negation of whole clause
- using neither with positive verbs
Thinking Differences
English speakers often rely on a fixed pair structure neither ... nor ... and worry about verb agreement after neither; learners may overuse not either or place neither in odd positions. Emphasize the two-item negation and contrast with either.
Learning Tips
- Memorize the fixed pattern neither ... nor ...
- Compare with either to feel the contrast
- Watch for the correct verb form after neither
- Practice with two items you know are not suitable
- Use memory images to recall absence of options
- Avoid translating word-for-word from your language
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'neither'?
A.None
B.Also
C.Today
D.Table
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence below uses the word 'neither' correctly?
A.Tom likes neither to swim nor to run.
B.Alice likes both ice cream and vegetables.
C.Neither the shirt nor the pants are clean.
D.I eat neither oranges nor banas.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'neither'?
A.Usually
B.Both
C.Always
D.Sometimes
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of the word 'neither'?
A.Often
B.Either
C.Now
D.Maybe
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario of using the word 'neither'?
A.Mark neither likes playing soccer nor watching TV.
B.Mary likes apples and oranges.
C.The cat prefers sleeping inside.
D.John is always reading books.
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