purse - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
purse Word Meanings
- a small bag for carrying money
- to put something in a purse
- to gather or contract (as in a purse of lips)
purse Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
purse Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/pɜːs/
US
/pɜrs/
purse Word Etymology
purse = pur- (from Latin 'purgare', to purge) + se (Latin root 'sacculus', small bag). Originally from Latin 'bursa', through Old French 'bourse' to English. Imagine a tiny bag that you purge of excess to keep only what's valuable.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Purse is a small bag used to carry money, coins, or cards, and it can also be a verb: to purse means to place something into a purse or to purse the lips, tightening them in a pensive or disapproving expression. The sense of keeping or gathering items in a confined space traces back to Latin roots associated with purge and sacculus, entering English via Old French bourse. The idea is a tiny, tidy container that helps you hold what you value, and the lip action creates a distinct, expressive gesture. Etymology aside, purse remains a handy everyday word for money talk and body language.
Usage Reminders
- Remember: purse = small bag; wallet is something you carry in a pocket or purse; purse lips = a specific lip action; use 'put money in/out of your purse' naturally; regional differences exist (US vs UK); avoid saying purse when you mean wallet in American English; 'purse strings' is an idiom; practice with both noun and verb senses.
Common Misconceptions
- Purse always means a wallet, not a bag.
- Purse is only a woman's handbag in all dialects.
- To purse lips only refers to expressing anger.
- Purse is never used as a verb in everyday speech.
- Etymology is irrelevant to current meaning.
Thinking Differences
In English, purse has two common senses that learners must separate: a small bag for money or cards, and the verb phrase to purse lips. English also shows regional nuance: Americans typically use purse for the bag, while Brits may call the bag a handbag and reserve purse for coin pouches or small bags. Misconceptions often mix these with wallet.
Learning Tips
- Practice the two senses separately with real objects (bag vs lips).
- Note regional preferences: US vs UK nuances in purse usage.
- Pair purse with common collocations: purse strings, purse a payment.
- Use simple sentences first: 'I put my money in my purse.'
- Contrast with wallet: 'wallet' for pocket money holder; 'purse' for a bag.
- Review verb sense by pairing with lip-related verbs like 'purse lips'.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'purse'?
A.Large container for clothes
B.Small bag for money
C.Tall building in a city
D.Round object used for sports
Step 2: Usage
Which of the following sentences uses 'purse' correctly?
A.The dog chased the purse.
B.He drove his car into his purse.
C.They ate dinner on the purse.
D.She threw her purse into the river.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is a synonym for 'purse'?
A.Shoe
B.Wallet
C.Hat
D.Glove
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is an antonym for 'purse'?
A.Keys
B.Umbrella
C.Backpack
D.Sunglasses
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life situation would you typically use a 'purse'?
A.Swimming in the ocean
B.Playing soccer
C.Fixing a car
D.Going to the grocery store
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